1 Timothy 3:13

Authorized King James Version

For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τῇ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
καλῶς
well
well (usually morally)
#4
διακονήσαντες
they that have used the office of a deacon
to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon
#5
βαθμὸν
degree
a step, i.e., (figuratively) grade (of dignity)
#6
ἑαυτοῖς
to themselves
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#7
καλὸν
a good
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
#8
περιποιοῦνται
purchase
to make around oneself, i.e., acquire (buy)
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
πολλὴν
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#11
παῤῥησίαν
boldness
all out-spokenness, i.e., frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance
#12
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
πίστει
the faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#14
τῇ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
Χριστῷ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#17
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Timothy. The concept of faith reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes pistis in Greek, encompassing both belief and faithfulness, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection